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[La redazione CIVIS ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom) 2. Physical activity reduces mortality associated with poor sleep patterns in older adults, UAM study shows Physical activity reduces mortality associated with poor sleep patterns in older adults, UAM study shows ======================================================================================================== 28 ottobre 2024 Sleeping too little or too much during the night, as well as taking prolonged naps for more than one hour is associated with an increased risk of death in older people who do not get enough physical activity. The study, conducted by a team of researchers from the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, the CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health, and IMDEA-Food analysed data from more than 5,600 older adults over nine years, and reinforces the importance of an active lifestyle for healthy ageing. ![](/storage/files/highlight-oct-2024-2.jpg) © UAM In the paper entitled *“Associations between night-time sleep, daytime naps and physical activity with all-cause mortality in older adults”*, the researchers underline that both less than 7 hours and more than 8 hours of sleep during the night are associated with an increased risk of mortality. A similar effect was detected in those who took more than 60 minutes of naps. However, these associations were only observed in people who did not comply with physical activity recommendations. The World Health Organization recommends that older adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity, 75 minutes of vigorous physical activity, or an equivalent combination each week. In those participants who achieved these levels, no association was identified between hours of sleep or duration of naps and the risk of death. > *The most important finding of our study is that regular physical activity can counteract or even eliminate the adverse effects of insufficient or excessive night-time sleep and prolonged napping on mortality. Thus, an adequate level of physical activity may reduce or neutralise these risks associated with unhealthy sleep patterns*”, explains Miguel Angelo Duarte Junior, first author of the study. In a context where sedentary lifestyles are a growing problem among older adults, this study reinforces the need to integrate physical activity into daily life to protect health, even in those with suboptimal sleep patterns. A key strategy for healthy ageing --------------------------------- The study's results underline the importance of adopting an active lifestyle as a key factor for healthy ageing. In a society with an increasingly ageing population, understanding how sleep and physical activity affect longevity is crucial. This study not only highlights the relevance of balancing both factors but suggests that encouraging physical activity could be an effective strategy to reduce the detrimental effects of irregular sleep patterns. > *The findings of this research could be applied in public health programmes that promote physical activity as a measure to mitigate the risks associated with dysregulated sleep in older people. In addition, the study provides a basis for health professionals to develop specific interventions that combine sleep and physical activity recommendations tailored to the needs of older adults"*, says Duarte Junior. This work adds to a growing body of scientific evidence highlighting the importance of an active lifestyle for health in old age. ![](/storage/files/highlight-oct-2024.jpg) © UAM In older adults, sleep tends to be more fragmented and naps more common, which has led to research into how these patterns affect health. Although previous studies have linked night-time sleep duration to mortality risk, this is one of the first to consider the role of physical activity in this relationship. Robust data to promote active ageing ------------------------------------ The study is based on data from two large Spanish cohorts, Seniors-ENRICA 1 and Seniors-ENRICA 2, which include more than 6,000 people over 60 years of age. Information was obtained through telephone interviews and home visits in which physical examinations were performed and biological samples were collected. To assess the duration of night-time sleep and daily naps, participants were asked how many hours they usually slept at night and during the day (siesta) on a regular basis. Physical activity was measured using a validated questionnaire assessing weekly time spent walking, cycling, housework, sports and other activities. The results are particularly relevant, as they suggest that physical activity can mitigate the negative effects of too much or too little sleep. They also provide a new perspective on naps: while short naps may be beneficial, long naps are associated with an increased risk of mortality in physically inactive people. Promoting physical activity, together with good sleep habits, should be a central objective in health policies aimed at older people, as staying physically active is crucial to neutralise the detrimental effects of irregular sleep. The study thus opens the door to future work exploring in more detail the interactions between sleep, physical activity and other lifestyle factors, and their impact on longevity. **Find out more from the [original story, in Spanish](https://www.uam.es/uam/investigacion/cultura-cientifica/noticias/deporte-siesta).** ### Other Highlights this month: [*"Ensuring uninterrupted power supply to medical services in remote areas" - engineering ULB student project in Cambodia*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/ulb-students-develop-project-ensure-reliable-power-remote-cambodian-medical-services) [*The biological roots of humans’ and animals’ preference for consonant sounds may stem from the vocal production of social signals, study shows*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/study-finds-preference-for-consonant-sounds-linked-to-social-signal-vocal-production-in-humans-and-animals) [*Early-Career Researchers, called by the University of Lausanne to apply for innovative research projects*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/early-career-researchers-called-to-pitch-innovative-research-projects-to-unil) [*Unveiling the Past: 2 million aerial photos from 60 Countries offer fresh insights into 20th Century History*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/unveiling-the-past-2-million-aerial-photos-from-60-countries-offer-fresh-insights-into-20th-century-history) [*UofG-lead research team tracks new ways to tackle tuberculosis transmission in Africa*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/uofg-lead-research-team-tracks-new-ways-to-tackle-tuberculosis-transmission-in-africa) Related news ------------ - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/uam-campus-800x600.jpg?token=eb757b65c52055647b30e6add58fd344)The UAM will build a pioneering residence for students and young researchers CIVIS Highlights 5 novembre 2026 ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/the-uam-will-build-a-pioneering-residence-for-students-and-young-researchers) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/uam2-800x600.jpg?token=ed6985cf3f19e30c76ceab613191cc24)Democracy celebrated at UAM via a "visual journey" through the main milestones of the Festival of the Iberian Peoples CIVIS Highlights 19 ottobre 2026 ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/democracy-celebrated-at-uam-via-a-visual-journey-through-the-main-milestones-of-the-festival-of-the-iberian-peoples) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/civis-3i-800x600.jpg?token=cdaaf78fd06e8e65fdfb5b50ef1a8355)CIVIS3i: Five Years Advancing Research Excellence Across CIVIS Alliance Alliance projects 28 luglio 2026 ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/civis3i-five-years-advancing-research-excellence-across-civis-alliance) [ Scopri tutte le nostre storie ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom) [ The origin of most meteorites finally revealed by amU researchers ](%20https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/origin-meteorites-finally-revealed-amu-researchers%20) [ ULB students develop project to help ensure reliable power for remote Cambodian medical services ](%20https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/ulb-students-develop-project-ensure-reliable-power-remote-cambodian-medical-services%20) ![CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance](https://civis.eu/build/assets/civis-CCpvK1nT.svg) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Europe’s Civic University Alliance ![Co-funded by the European Union](https://civis.eu/build/assets/co-funded-by-the-european-union-DSKLW1us.png)Views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). 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