
Addressing the social challenge of preserving and revitalizing Scottish Gaelic – CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance           [Skip to content](#main)

  ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-01-CEiLnzkH.svg)

 ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-09-B3BMjMVU.svg)

 ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-10-DJMNX6l7.svg)

[ ![CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance](https://civis.eu/build/assets/civis-CCpvK1nT.svg)](https://civis.eu/en)

 - [ Discover ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance)
    - [ What is CIVIS? ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/what-is-civis)
    - [ Our work ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work)
    - [ Mission, Vision &amp; Values ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/mission-vision-values)

    - [ Governance &amp; Management ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/governance-andamp-management)
    - [ Who's Who ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/who-is-who)
    - [ CIVIS Association ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/civis-association)

     [Open Labs &amp; Civic engagement

     ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement)
- [ Learn ](https://civis.eu/en/learn)
    - [ Blended Intensive Programmes ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/blended-intensive-programmes)
    - [ Flexible Learning ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/build-your-learning-path-flexible-offer)
    - [ Master’s Programmes ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/find-your-master-s-programme)
    - [ Staff weeks &amp; Job Shadowing ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/keep-on-learning-with-staff-weeks-andamp-job-shadowing)
    - [ Study abroad ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/study-abroad-and-connect-with-civis-universities)

     [Discover the projects led by our students in 2025-2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/student-led-projects/discover-the-projects-led-by-our-students-in-2025-2026)

     [CIVIS Museum University Forum

     ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/CIVIS-Museum-University-Forum)
- [ Teach ](https://civis.eu/en/teach)
    - [ Calls for Projects ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/civis-calls)
    - [ Innovate your Teaching ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/innovate-your-teaching)
    - [ Resources for Educators ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/resources-for-educators)

     [CIVIS BIPs: strong impact and high satisfaction, new report finds

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/civis-bips-strong-impact-and-high-satisfaction-new-report-finds)

     [CIVIS Students Bring Music to Patients with Dementia and their Caregivers

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/musicians-from-all-over-civis-come-together-in-madrid-to-promote-inclusiveness)
- [ Research ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research)
    - [ Research Collaboration ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/research-collaboration)
    - [ Careers, Networks &amp; Mobilities ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/research-careers-networks-and-projects)
    - [ Resources for Researchers ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/resources-for-researchers)

     [CIVIS launches new job space for early-stage researchers across Europe and Africa

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/connecting-talent-with-opportunities-civis-launches-new-job-space-to-connect-early-stage-researchers-across-europe-and-africa)

     [Facing Common Challenges, Shaping Joint Solutions for Africa and Europe

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/facing-common-challenges-shaping-joint-solutions-for-africa-and-europe)
- [ Connect ](https://civis.eu/en/connect)
    - [ Newsletters ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/newsletters)
    - [ CIVIS Days ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/civis-days)
    - [ Civil Society ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement)
    - [ Contact us ](https://civis.eu/en/contact)
    - [ Press Corner &amp; Branding ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/press-corner-branding-toolkit)

     [Make Some Waves: CIVIS Launches New Podcast Series

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/make-some-waves-civis-launches-new-podcast-series)

     [Fake It Till You News It: Challenges and Solutions in Modern Media Student Innovation Forum

     ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/student-led-projects/discover-the-projects-led-by-our-students-in-2025-2026/civis-creathon-contest)

  [ Our stories ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom)

   en - [ de ](https://civis.eu/de/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ fr ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ el ](https://civis.eu/el/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ it ](https://civis.eu/it/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ es ](https://civis.eu/es/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ sv ](https://civis.eu/sv/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ ro ](https://civis.eu/ro/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)

 Menu

 - [Discover](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-29)

    - [ What is CIVIS? ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/what-is-civis)
    - [ Our work ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work)
    - [ Mission, Vision &amp; Values ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/mission-vision-values)
    - [ Governance &amp; Management ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/governance-andamp-management)
    - [ Who's Who ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/who-is-who)
    - [ CIVIS Association ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/civis-association)
- [Learn](https://civis.eu/en/learn) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-30)

    - [ Blended Intensive Programmes ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/blended-intensive-programmes)
    - [ Flexible Learning ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/build-your-learning-path-flexible-offer)
    - [ Master’s Programmes ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/find-your-master-s-programme)
    - [ Staff weeks &amp; Job Shadowing ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/keep-on-learning-with-staff-weeks-andamp-job-shadowing)
    - [ Study abroad ](https://civis.eu/en/learn/study-abroad-and-connect-with-civis-universities)
- [Teach](https://civis.eu/en/teach) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-31)

    - [ Calls for Projects ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/civis-calls)
    - [ Innovate your Teaching ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/innovate-your-teaching)
    - [ Resources for Educators ](https://civis.eu/en/teach/resources-for-educators)
- [Research](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-32)

    - [ Research Collaboration ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/research-collaboration)
    - [ Careers, Networks &amp; Mobilities ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/research-careers-networks-and-projects)
    - [ Resources for Researchers ](https://civis.eu/en/providing-the-tools-for-innovative-research/resources-for-researchers)
- [Connect](https://civis.eu/en/connect) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-33)

    - [ Newsletters ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/newsletters)
    - [ CIVIS Days ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/civis-days)
    - [ Civil Society ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement)
    - [ Contact us ](https://civis.eu/en/contact)
    - [ Press Corner &amp; Branding ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/press-corner-branding-toolkit)

  [ Our stories ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom)

   en - [ de ](https://civis.eu/de/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ fr ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ el ](https://civis.eu/el/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ it ](https://civis.eu/it/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ es ](https://civis.eu/es/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ sv ](https://civis.eu/sv/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)
- [ ro ](https://civis.eu/ro/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic)

 1. [Discover CIVIS Alliance ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance)
2. [Our work ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work)
3. [Open Labs &amp; Civic engagement ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement)
4. Addressing the social challenge of preserving and revitalizing Scottish Gaelic

  Addressing the social challenge of preserving and revitalizing Scottish Gaelic
================================================================================

 Due to the lack of studies on Scottish Gaelic complex sentences, this project intends to carry out research on the formation and use of Scottish Gaelic complex sentences within the perspective of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG), a moderate functional linguistic theory, with the aim of contributing to the documentation, preservation, and revitalization of this endangered Celtic language.

[Learn more about the project](https://civis.eu/storage/files/addressing-the-social-challenge-of-preserving-and-revitalizing-scottish-gaelic.pdf)

Main Beneficiaries &amp; Social Impact
---------------------------------------

### Main Beneficiaries

The main beneficiaries of the results of this project will be scholars, teachers and learners, and speakers of the Scottish Gaelic language.

### Social Impact

The main results of this project are the publication of a grammar book on Scottish Gaelic complex sentences with a focus on diatopic variation, and the creation and design of teaching and learning materials by using ICT tools. Thus, this will make an impact on society because it will benefit Scottish Gaelic speakers and learners as well as academia.

Core Methodology
-----------------

**The project will consist of three different stages:** Documentation of Scottish Gaelic complex sentences, Sociolinguistic study of geographical variation in the formation and use of complex sentences in different regions of Scotland, Creation and design of traditional and modern teaching and learning materials.

Events in the Project
----------------------

**Event Name**

**Date(s)**

**Location**

**Description (purpose, audience)**

Meeting in Rome

14-17 December 2026

Rome, Italy

Meeting between Università Sapienza di Roma and Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

Meeting in Lausanne

Fieldwork in the Highlands

Contact Point
--------------

### Associate Professor

![Associate Professor](https://civis.eu/storage/files/universidad-autonoma-de-madrid.png)- Dr Avelino Corral Esteban
- [Email](mailto:avelino.corral@uam.es)

What's new in CIVIS?
---------------------

- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/units-summit-coms-team-ulb-12-800x600.jpg?token=faca13bbf09d36a7824535b7c3578252)European Universities alliances: From Pilots to Transformative Forces

    Communication and Dissemination

    12 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/european-universities-alliances-from-pilots-to-transformative-forces)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/us-veggies-800x600.jpg?token=bd5287ffa4593ac7f475b2712a84c7f1)University of Salzburg’s “Veggie Month” campaign nominated for Sustainability Award 2026

    CIVIS Highlights

    11 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/university-of-salzburg-s-veggie-month-campaign-nominated-for-sustainability-award-2026)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/civis-connect-square-800x600.jpg?token=13e9a018f9012f042f030e0c877db28b)CIVIS Connect explores how citizens and scientists join forces for cleaner air

    Communication and Dissemination

    7 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/civis-connect-explores-how-citizens-and-scientists-join-forces-for-cleaner-air)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/highlight-ub-list-photo-800x600.jpg?token=5b72c7117f5333b2591d28ad64fc3ab5)The new Vice‑Coordinator of the European Geoparks Network comes from the University of Bucharest

    CIVIS Highlights

    7 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/the-new-vice-coordinator-of-the-european-geoparks-network-comes-from-the-university-of-bucharest)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/ayman-bouzid-el-bouti-800x600.jpg?token=2f565bf0dc90756cb537bdf5f1382440)Voices That Shape Europe: CIVIS Students at the European Student Assembly 2026 in Strasbourg

    Communication and Dissemination

    5 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/voices-that-shape-europe-civis-students-at-the-european-student-assembly-2026-in-strasbourg)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/ucoopia-800x600.jpg?token=b52918640c6695fa827a1d980983d4cb)The first inter-university NGO created in Belgium

    CIVIS Highlights

    4 May 2026

     ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/an-inter-university-ngo-came-to-life-in-belgium)

 [Discover all our stories](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom)

   ![CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance](https://civis.eu/build/assets/civis-CCpvK1nT.svg)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Europe’s Civic University Alliance

 ![Co-funded by the European Union](https://civis.eu/build/assets/co-funded-by-the-european-union-DSKLW1us.png)Views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither can be held responsible for them.

 ### People

- [ Students ](https://civis.eu/en/i-am-a-student)
- [ Academics &amp; researchers ](https://civis.eu/en/i-am-an-academic-researcher)
- [ Administrators ](https://civis.eu/en/i-am-an-administrator)
- [ Civil society ](https://civis.eu/en/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement)
- [ Press corner &amp; Branding ](https://civis.eu/en/connect/press-corner-branding-toolkit)

  ### Useful links

- [ Resources ](https://civis.eu/en/resources)
- [ CIVIS Agora ](https://civis.eu/en/civis-agora-the-operational-hub-of-the-civis-digital-campus)
- [ European Universities initiative ](https://civis.eu/en/european-universities-initiative)
- [ Past Events ](https://civis.eu/en/past-events)
- [ Contact ](https://civis.eu/en/contact)

  [Newsletters](https://civis.eu/en/connect/newsletters)

### Social networks

- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/instagram.svg) Instagram ](https://www.instagram.com/civis.eu/)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/linkedin.svg) LinkedIn ](https://www.linkedin.com/company/civis-eu)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/facebook.svg) Facebook ](https://www.facebook.com/CIVISEuropeanUniversity/)
- [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/youtube.svg) YouTube ](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdCm0FfreX81BuNH-znlRGQ)

 © 2026 – CIVIS – All rights reserved

 - [ Cookie Policy ](https://civis.eu/en/cookie-policy)
- [ Privacy policy ](https://civis.eu/en/privacy-policy)

  Website by [Typi Design](https://typi.be) • Design by [Atelier Milky](https://ateliermilky.com)

  [    ](#top)

   Search
